Everything about The Rocky Boy Indian Reservation totally explained
The
Rocky Boy Indian Reservation is an
Indian reservation of the
Chippewa-Cree tribe located in the
U.S. state of
Montana. The smallest reservation in the state, it was created in
1916 and is located in
Hill County and
Chouteau County in northern Montana about from the
Canadian border. It has a total land area of, which includes extensive off-reservation trust lands. The population was 2,676 at the
2000 census. Its largest community is
Box Elder, although a small part of Box Elder extends off reservation land. Rocky Boy's unusual name came about from a mistranslation of the name of a tribal leader, whose name meant something akin to "Stone Child". The Reservation is governed by the Chippewa-Cree Tribal Council, which is currently chaired by John "Chance" Houle. The land on the reservation can't be bought or sold, as it's held by a treaty. Thus the non-native population on this reservation is very small.
Northern Winz Casino
The Chippewa Cree tribe operates the Northern Winz Casino. Construction began in May 2006, with the tribal grand opening occurring in February 2007, and a public grand opening March 30, 2007. The casino is located on US Highway 87, east of Box Elder, Montana.
The tribal successorship of the Chippewa Cree is in dispute due to flawed wording in the Act creating the reservation in 1916. The original 1909 Roll of the Rocky Boy's Band of Chippewa was set aside by the Interior Agency by Interior agent James McLaughlin. McLaughlin enumerated mainly Cree from the Little Bear Band of Cree and the Metis under Louis Riel, who had instigated the Frog Lake Massacre and the Riel Rebellion in 1885. These two groups refer to themselves in the 1935 Chippewa Cree Constitution as adoptees. These two groups run tribal government now, despite having origins in Canada and no U.S. Treaty. The reservation was established by an Act of Congress in 1916. There is no treaty between the United States government and the Cree or Metis tribes.
Religion
The Rocky Boy
Assembly of God Church is self governing and self-supporting. Eric and Amanda Reed assumed the senior pastor position in Rocky Boy in the Spring of 2006. They have served as associate pastors for the past 2 1/2 years with missionaries Roger and Linda Siewing in Rocky Boy.
The
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America has long maintained a mission at the reservation. The church is known as Our Saviour's Lutheran Church. Toward the end of 1999, Rev. Joseph W. Bailey Sr. along with christian youth groups from around the country built a new sanctuary and outdoor chapel.
The
Roman Catholic Church church serving the reservation is St. Mary's Catholic Church.
The
Baptist mission church was established in late 1999. The church building was erected in June, 2002.
Communities
Further Information
Get more info on 'Rocky Boy Indian Reservation'.
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